# CVE-2026-93119: usb: ljca: bound bank_num in ljca_enumerate_gpio()

> A malicious USB device can trigger a stack buffer overflow in the Linux kernel LJCA driver, potentially leading to code execution or system crash.

- **Severity:** Not scored
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 17 Sep 2026
- **Updated:** 19 Oct 2026
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2026-93119, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-93119, GHSA-8rmh-4r43-9cj7, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-93119

## What is CVE-2026-93119?

CVE-2026-93119 is a memory corruption vulnerability in Linux, published on 17 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: ljca: bound bank_num in ljca_enumerate_gpio()

ljca_enumerate_gpio() reads desc->bank_num from the device and loops
valid_pin[i] = get_unaligned_le32(...) for i < bank_num. valid_pin[]
holds only LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM / 32 = 2 entries.

Two checks run before the loop. The reply length must match
struct_size(desc, bank_desc, bank_num). The product
pins_per_bank * bank_num must not exceed LJCA_MAX_GPIO_NUM. Neither one
bounds bank_num against the size of valid_pin[]. The reply is capped at
LJCA_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (60) bytes, so the struct_size check limits
bank_num to 9. A device that reports bank_num 9 with pins_per_bank 7
still passes both checks. gpio_num is 63 and the reply is 56 bytes. The
loop then writes nine u32 into the two entry array and overruns
valid_pin[] on the stack.

A broken or malicious LJCA device can therefore overflow the stack.
Reject a bank_num that does not fit valid_pin[].

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-93119?


## How do I fix CVE-2026-93119?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2026-93119 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-93119 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-93119 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-93119 is a memory corruption vulnerability in Linux, published on 17 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-93119 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-93119/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-93119/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-93119
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93119
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-93119

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-93119/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
