CVE-2026-93995 Apache MINA SSHD: Remote execution of JGit "archive -o=file.zip" can write file on the server

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

Authenticated SSH clients can write arbitrary files on the server by exploiting insufficient input validation in the git archive command.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-93995?

CVE-2026-93995 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in Apache MINA SSHD, published on 30 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Improper input validation in sshd-git in Apache MINA SSHD, versions up to 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M1 to 3.0.0-M5. Apache MINA SSHD is a Java library for client-side and server-side SSH.

Component org.apache.sshd:sshd-git provides though class GitPgmCommandFactory a way to configure an Apache MINA SSHD server such that authenticated SSH clients can remotely execute git commands via the JGit library on git repositories stored on the server. In CVE-2026-58624 this mechanism was restricted to only a few git commands, including "git archive" without "--output" or "-o" options such that the resulting archive would not be written on the server but instead sent back to the client over the SSH connection.

The fix done for CVE-2026-58624 was insufficient as it missed removing the single-argument "-o=file.zip" version of the command parameter from the "archive" command.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.20.0 or 3.0.0-M6, which fix this issue.

Weakness: CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-93995?

How do I fix CVE-2026-93995?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-93995 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-93995 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-93995, GHSA-9jwj-xh8m-f4vf, RHLW-2026-9020b77e982da216, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-93995.

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