CVE-2026-94029 Apache MINA SSHD: Memory exhaustion in SFTP v6 check-file-name/check-file-handle extension

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

Attacker can exhaust server memory via SFTP v6 extension requests, causing denial of service in Apache MINA SSHD.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-94029?

CVE-2026-94029 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Apache MINA SSHD, published on 30 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Server-side memory exhaustion in Apache MINA SSHD 1.0.0 to 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M1 to 3.0.0-M5, component sshd-sftp, in the SFTP v6 check-file-name/check-file-handle extension. Apache MINA SSHD is a Java library for client-side and server-side SSH.

Using a very small "block size" (for instance 256, which is the minimum) on a huge file generates many (file size / block size) hashes. The resulting SFTP reply message was accumulated fully in memory server-side, which could, with a suitably large (possibly sparse) file exhaust the server-side memory, taking down the server.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.20.0 or 3.0.0-M6, which fix this issue by imposing a maximum limit on the size of the reply. Many SFTP implementations have a general limit on the size of SFTP messages anyway; typically 256kB as in OpenSSH or also in Apache MINA SSHD.

Weakness: CWE-770

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-94029?

How do I fix CVE-2026-94029?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-94029 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-94029 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-94029, GHSA-fj5v-qh2p-6v8f, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-94029.

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