CVE-2026-94109 openEQUELLA < 2026.1.0 Authenticated Stored SSTI via FreemarkerPortletRenderer

High 8.6 Published Updated

Authenticated users can achieve remote code execution in openEQUELLA by injecting malicious FreeMarker templates into portlet configurations.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-94109?

CVE-2026-94109 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in openEQUELLA, published on 20 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

openEQUELLA before 2026.1.0 contains an authenticated stored server-side template injection vulnerability in FreemarkerPortletRenderer.renderHtml() that allows any authenticated non-guest user to achieve remote code execution by storing a malicious FreeMarker payload through a POST request to the RemotePortletService invoker endpoint. The markup field from stored portlet configuration is passed directly to custFactory.createResult() without a TemplateClassResolver restriction or FreeMarker sandboxing in BasicConfiguration, leaving built-ins such as ?new and freemarker.template.utility.Execute available, causing the payload to execute in the application server process context when any user renders a dashboard containing the affected portlet.

Weakness: CWE-1336

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-94109?

How do I fix CVE-2026-94109?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-94109 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-94109 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-94109 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-62g6-mmp6-9wv2, GHSA-w599-5qgp-f3cf.

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