CVE-2026-94422 xdg-dbus-proxy: message filtering bypass via reply serial allows sandbox escape

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass D-Bus message filtering in xdg-dbus-proxy to escape Flatpak sandboxes and execute arbitrary code.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-94422?

CVE-2026-94422 is a high-severity vulnerability in Fedora, published on 2 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

An incorrect implementation of message filtering in xdg-dbus-proxy versions before 0.1.9 allows an attacker to bypass the intended message filtering on the D-Bus session bus by setting a reply serial number on non-reply messages. A malicious or compromised Flatpak app could use this to achieve arbitrary code execution outside its sandbox. xdg-dbus-proxy was designed to be part of the sandbox boundary for Flatpak, but it is released as a separate project and is sometimes used by other app frameworks such as Firejail.

Weakness: CWE-290

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-94422?

Linux distribution packages (4)
xdg-dbus-proxy AlmaLinux:10All versions0.1.5-4.el10_2.1
xdg-dbus-proxy AlmaLinux:9All versions0.1.3-1.el9_8.1
xdg-dbus-proxy Rocky Linux:10All versions0:0.1.5-4.el10_2.1
xdg-dbus-proxy Rocky Linux:9All versions0:0.1.3-1.el9_8.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-94422?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-94422 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-94422 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as ALSA-2026:90522, ALSA-2026:90523, AZL-105923, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-94422, ECHO-ab97-ca4d-bc8e, GHSA-2cgv-pwcq-wvpq and 8 more.

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