CVE-2026-9739 MCP Toolbox for Databases vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks

Critical 9.4 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass origin restrictions via DNS rebinding due to a hardcoded wildcard CORS header in the SSE handler.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-9739?

CVE-2026-9739 is a critical vulnerability in Google MCP Toolbox for Databases, published on 27 May 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks when using SSE (http://b/499408790). During the beta phase, we implemented `allowed-origins` and `allowed-hosts` flags to align with MCP security guidelines. However, the hardcoded `Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *` header in the SSE initialization handler was inadvertently retained. This vulnerability specifically impacts users connecting via Toolbox using SSE under specification v2024-11-05.

Weakness: CWE-942

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-9739?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox GoAll versions1.2.0
github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox GoAll versions1.2.0
github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox GoAll versions1.2.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-9739?

Upgrade github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox to 1.2.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-9739 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-9739 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-7pf3-8xx7-rvhf, GO-2026-5870.

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