{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-97478 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-97478 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 24 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-97478 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-97478 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 24 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-97478 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-97478/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-97478/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-97478","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-97478/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-97478","record":{"aliases":["AZL-103679","BELL-CVE-2026-97478","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97478","GHSA-97q3-wcm5-m49q","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-97478"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel ACRN","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A race condition in the Linux kernel's ACRN virtualization driver allows a use-after-free, potentially enabling local attackers to execute code or escalate privileges.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"use_after_free"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvirt: acrn: Fix irqfd use-after-free during eventfd shutdown\n\nacrn_irqfd_deassign() and the eventfd EPOLLHUP wakeup can race and free\nthe same struct hsm_irqfd:\n\n  CPU0                                 CPU1\n  ----                                 ----\n  eventfd_release()\n    wake_up_poll(EPOLLHUP)\n      hsm_irqfd_wakeup()\n        queue_work(\u0026irqfd-\u003eshutdown)\n                                       acrn_irqfd_deassign()\n                                         hsm_irqfd_shutdown()\n                                           list_del_init()\n                                           eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue()\n                                           eventfd_ctx_put()\n                                         kfree(irqfd)\n  hsm_irqfd_shutdown_work()\n    container_of(work, ..., shutdown)\n    irqfd-\u003evm                  \u003c-- use-after-free\n\nThe deassign path freed the irqfd while a shutdown work item was\nalready queued by EPOLLHUP (or vice versa), so the work item could\nresurrect a dangling pointer through container_of().\n\nSwitch to the lifetime model used by KVM irqfds:\n\n - Deassign/deinit only deactivate the irqfd: remove it from vm-\u003eirqfds\n   under irqfds_lock and queue the cleanup work.\n - hsm_irqfd_shutdown_work() becomes the sole owner that unhooks the\n   eventfd waitqueue entry, drops the eventfd reference and frees the\n   irqfd.\n - A new HSM_IRQFD_FLAG_SHUTDOWN bit guarded by test_and_set_bit()\n   ensures the cleanup work is queued at most once, no matter how many\n   of {EPOLLHUP, deassign, deinit} fire concurrently.  This is safe to\n   call from the waitqueue callback, which runs with wqh-\u003elock held and\n   IRQs disabled and therefore cannot take irqfds_lock.\n - acrn_irqfd_deassign() flushes vm-\u003eirqfd_wq before returning so the\n   eventfd is fully detached on return.  acrn_irqfd_deinit() deactivates\n   every irqfd, flushes the workqueue and only then destroys it, so no\n   path can queue_work() onto a torn-down workqueue.\n - acrn_irqfd_assign() now installs the eventfd waitqueue entry and\n   publishes the irqfd to vm-\u003eirqfds under irqfds_lock, so the irqfd is\n   never visible to deassign/deinit before its waitqueue entry is in\n   place, and any EPOLLHUP that fires in the assign window queues\n   cleanup work that blocks on irqfds_lock until publication is done.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"virt: acrn: Fix irqfd use-after-free during eventfd shutdown","id":"CVE-2026-97478","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"use_after_free","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"driver core: Avoid warning when removing a device while its supplier is unbinding","id":"CVE-2026-97479"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"RDMA/counter: Fix num_counters leak on bind_qp failure in alloc_and_bind()","id":"CVE-2026-97477"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-09-24","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-21","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A race condition in the Linux kernel's ACRN virtualization driver allows a use-after-free, potentially enabling local attackers to execute code or escalate privileges.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-97478/"}