CVE-2026-97562 smb: client: pin DFS superblock in iterator callback

High 7.5 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel SMB client allows a use-after-free, potentially leading to system crashes or arbitrary code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-97562?

CVE-2026-97562 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 25 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: pin DFS superblock in iterator callback

tcon_super_cb() stores a raw superblock pointer, but __cifs_get_super() takes its active reference only after iterate_supers_type() has dropped s_umount and its passive reference. Concurrent DFS automount expiry can therefore free the superblock before cifs_sb_active() uses it.

A deterministic KASAN test reproduces the race as:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in cifs_sb_active+0x77/0x80

The same test passes with this change applied.

Take the active reference in the callback while iterate_supers_type() still holds s_umount shared. cifs_put_tcp_super() remains the matching release.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-97562?

How do I fix CVE-2026-97562?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2026-97562 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-97562 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-104508, BELL-CVE-2026-97562, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97562, GHSA-38c4-cggv-4792, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-97562.

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