CVE-2026-97588 s390/crypto: Map EBUSY to EIO when key conversion fails repeatedly

Not scored Published Updated

A flaw in the Linux kernel s390 crypto driver causes indefinite blocking when hardware key conversion fails repeatedly, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-97588?

CVE-2026-97588 is a denial of service vulnerability in Linux, published on 25 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

s390/crypto: Map EBUSY to EIO when key conversion fails repeatedly

When hardware persistently returns -EBUSY after exhausting retries, the error propagates to crypto_finalize_*_request(). The crypto API's completion wrapper treats -EBUSY as a queueing status and swallows it, preventing the completion callback from firing. This causes callers using crypto_wait_req() to block indefinitely.

Translate persistent -EBUSY to -EIO after retry exhaustion to ensure proper error propagation and callback invocation.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-97588?

How do I fix CVE-2026-97588?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-97588 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-97588 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-97588, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97588, GHSA-h4f3-gqwc-8q2q, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-97588.

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