CVE-2026-97972 net: macb: put the "mdio" child node reference on success

Not scored Published Updated

A reference counting bug in the Linux kernel macb network driver causes a memory leak, potentially leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-97972?

CVE-2026-97972 is a memory corruption vulnerability in Linux, published on 25 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: macb: put the "mdio" child node reference on success

macb_mii_init() holds the reference returned by of_get_child_by_name() for macb_mdiobus_register() and drops it only on the error paths, so every successful probe leaks a node reference. On a CM5, overlay removal after four bind cycles reports

OF: ERROR: memory leak, expected refcount 1 instead of 5

Drop the reference after registration, where __mdiobus_register() has already taken its own for the lifetime of the bus.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-97972?

How do I fix CVE-2026-97972?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-97972 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-97972 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-97972, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97972, GHSA-234h-4jcx-ffp3, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-97972.

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