CVE-2026-98013 net/sched: fq_pie: clamp quantum in change path

Not scored Published Updated

A local attacker with CAP_NET_ADMIN can cause a kernel soft lockup and denial of service by setting a low quantum value in the fq_pie scheduler.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-98013?

CVE-2026-98013 is a denial of service vulnerability in Linux, published on 25 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: fq_pie: clamp quantum in change path

fq_pie_change() accepts any quantum value from userspace, including 1. With a crafted size table qdisc_pkt_len reaches ~2 GiB, so quantum=1 makes the deficit-refill loop spin ~2^31 times under the qdisc lock (a soft lockup / denial of service).

Add max(256U, ...) matching fq_codel_change().

Conditions to recreate the bug: CONFIG_NET_SCH_FQ_PIE=y. Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN (namespace-local via unshare -Urn suffices).

tc qdisc add dev dummy0 root fq_pie tc qdisc change dev dummy0 root fq_pie quantum 1 stab data 32768 size_log 15 cell_log 0

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-98013?

How do I fix CVE-2026-98013?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-98013 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-98013 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-104816, BELL-CVE-2026-98013, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98013, GHSA-8q45-3gcx-v6jh, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98013.

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