{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-98440 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-98440 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 18 Oct 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-98440 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-98440 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 18 Oct 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-98440 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-98440/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-98440/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-98440","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-98440/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-98440","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2026-98440","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98440","GHSA-f55r-7vvq-j4jq","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98440"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel KVM","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's KVM arm64 nested virtualization allows local attackers to potentially execute code or escalate privileges.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"use_after_free"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: arm64: nv: Delay freeing of shadow S2 structures until VM destruction\n\nWe free the shadow S2 structures from kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(), which\nis a Bad Idea(tm). Freeing the page tables is fair game (this is what\nthis callback is for), but freeing the container that could still be\nreferenced by another part of the system is not great.\n\nInstead, grow separate destructors that gets called when we tear the VM\ndown for good. From there, we can nuke both the individual MMUs as well\nas the global array that points to them, safe in the knowledge that the\nvcpus themselves have been destroyed already.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"KVM: arm64: nv: Delay freeing of shadow S2 structures until VM destruction","id":"CVE-2026-98440","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"use_after_free","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"net/sched: act_ct: avoid modifying shared unconfirmed ct entry","id":"CVE-2026-98441"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"smb/server: cancel async requests when closing connection","id":"CVE-2026-98439"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-10-18","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-24","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's KVM arm64 nested virtualization allows local attackers to potentially execute code or escalate privileges.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-98440/"}