CVE-2026-98499 HID: wacom: fix OOB read in wacom_wac_pen_serial_enforce()

High 8.1 Published Updated

A malicious HID device can trigger an out-of-bounds read in the Wacom driver, leaking kernel memory to userspace via serial events.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-98499?

CVE-2026-98499 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux, published on 18 Oct 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

HID: wacom: fix OOB read in wacom_wac_pen_serial_enforce()

The 'wacom_wac_pen_serial_enforce()' function may calculate and pass an invalid offset to hid_field_extract(), resulting in memory reads at incorrect addresses -- possibly beyond the end of the report. If a field in the HID descriptor lists more usages than its Report Count actually reserves space for, the function's inner 'j' will walk past the end of the field:

for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) { for (j = 0; j < report->field[i]->maxusage; j++) { ... value = hid_field_extract(hdev, raw_data + 1, offset + j * size, size);

A descriptor listing 12288 usages against Report Count 1 has the loop extract the usage at index 12287 from bit offset 98296 -- about 12 KB past a 2-byte received report. The value is stored in wacom_wac->serial[0] and can reach userspace as an MSC_SERIAL event, making this an information disclosure.

Clamp the loop to field->report_count, the number of value slots the report holds. Value slots past the last declared usage are still scanned; they reuse that usage (HID 1.11, 6.2.2.8).

Verified on v6.12.105 with a UHID reproducer: a 2-byte report from such a descriptor trips KASAN before the patch and not after it.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-98499?

How do I fix CVE-2026-98499?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-98499 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-98499 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-108768, BELL-CVE-2026-98499, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98499, GHSA-vgmm-5fmr-gjgq, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98499.

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