{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-99078 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2026-99078 is a critical vulnerability in Linux, published on 23 Oct 2026."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-99078 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-99078 is a critical vulnerability in Linux, published on 23 Oct 2026. \nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-99078 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-99078/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-99078/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-99078","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-99078/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-99078","record":{"aliases":["AZL-110975","BELL-CVE-2026-99078","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-99078","GHSA-365v-92v4-8whj","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-99078"],"analysis":null,"analysis_generated_by":null,"assigner":"Linux","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Prevent stale XSK buffer release on MPWQE refill retry\n\nWith AF_XDP on a striding RQ, mlx5e defers releasing XSK buffers until\nan MPWQE is refilled. If XSK allocation then returns -ENOMEM,\nactual_wq_head is not advanced and a later NAPI poll retries the same\nWQE.\n\nmlx5e_free_rx_mpwqe() leaves each released slot marked as releasable. On\nretry it can therefore call xsk_buff_free() again through stale pointers\nafter the frames have returned to the XSK pool and been reallocated.\n\nSet all skip_release_bitmap bits in the common error path of\nmlx5e_xsk_alloc_rx_mpwqe(). This matches mlx5e_alloc_rx_mpwqe(). A\nsuccessful allocation already clears the bitmap after replacing every\nbuffer, so retries become idempotent without changing the success path.\n\nFault injection forced three consecutive failures for one selected MPWQE.\nBoth an early allocation failure and a partial 8-of-16-buffer unwind\nreleased the original 16 XSK buffers only once. Each error left a full\nbitmap, the following NAPI retry skipped the release, and a later\nsuccessful allocation cleared it. A 20-second AF_XDP zero-copy pressure\nrun exercised 1,575,262 buffer allocation failures without invalid\ndescriptors, WQE errors, or kernel warnings.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"net/mlx5e: Prevent stale XSK buffer release on MPWQE refill retry","id":"CVE-2026-99078","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":null,"year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"net/mlx5e: Prevent stale XSK buffer release on refill retry","id":"CVE-2026-99079"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"ipv4: udp: Create exceptions before socket matching","id":"CVE-2026-99077"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-10-23","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-24","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":null,"url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-99078/"}