# GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6: Arbitrary shell execution

> Attackers can execute arbitrary shell commands via crafted filenames when using the gitmodified filter option.

- **Severity:** Not scored
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 26 Mar 2022

## What is GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6?

GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6 is a command injection vulnerability in squizlabs/php_codesniffer, published on 26 Mar 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

A properly crafted filename would allow for arbitrary code execution when using the --filter=gitmodified command line option

## Which versions are affected by GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including squizlabs/php_codesniffer.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `squizlabs/php_codesniffer` | Packagist | From 3.0.0 | 3.0.1 |
| `squizlabs/php_codesniffer` | Packagist | From 3.0.0 | 3.0.1 |

## How do I fix GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6?

Upgrade squizlabs/php_codesniffer to 3.0.1 or later.

## Is GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6 is a command injection vulnerability in squizlabs/php_codesniffer, published on 26 Mar 2022. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- squizlabs/php_codesniffer (Packagist): affected from 3.0.0; fixed in 3.0.1
- squizlabs/php_codesniffer (Packagist): affected from 3.0.0; fixed in 3.0.1

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6/index.md)
```

## Sources

- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/GHSA-3988-h75v-hwf6/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
