GHSA-3xgr-h5hq-7299 GeoIP processor disables SSL certificate validation when downloading databases

Not scored Published

The GeoIP processor disables SSL validation, allowing man-in-the-middle attacks to serve malicious geolocation databases during downloads.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is GHSA-3xgr-h5hq-7299?

GHSA-3xgr-h5hq-7299 is a vulnerability in org.opensearch.dataprepper.plugins:geoip-processor, published on 15 Oct 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Impact

The GeoIP processor in Data Prepper was configured to trust all SSL certificates and disable hostname verification when downloading GeoIP databases from HTTP URLs, making downloads vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks.

The GeoIP processor included a custom SSL implementation that completely bypassed certificate validation when downloading GeoIP databases from external sources. The initiateSSL() method incorrectly implemented an approach for trusting all certificates. Specifically it:

  • Accepted all SSL certificates without validation
  • Disabled server certificate verification
  • Disabled client certificate verification
  • Disabled hostname verification

This configuration made database downloads vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks, potentially allowing attackers to serve malicious GeoIP databases that could compromise the integrity of geolocation data processing.

Patches

Data Prepper 2.12.2 contains a fix for this issue.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible:

  • Use local GeoIP database files instead of downloading from HTTP URLs
  • Ensure database downloads occur only over trusted networks

Which versions are affected by GHSA-3xgr-h5hq-7299?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.opensearch.dataprepper.plugins:geoip-processor.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.opensearch.dataprepper.plugins:geoip-processor MavenFrom 2.7.02.12.2
org.opensearch.dataprepper.plugins:geoip-processor MavenFrom 2.7.02.12.2

How do I fix GHSA-3xgr-h5hq-7299?

Upgrade org.opensearch.dataprepper.plugins:geoip-processor to 2.12.2 or later.

Is GHSA-3xgr-h5hq-7299 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of GHSA-3xgr-h5hq-7299 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

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