GHSA-4qw4-jpp4-8gvp Unbounded resource exhaustion in cmark-gfm autolink extension may lead to denial of service

Not scored Published

Attackers can cause denial of service via resource exhaustion in the cmark-gfm autolink extension used by CommonMarker.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is GHSA-4qw4-jpp4-8gvp?

GHSA-4qw4-jpp4-8gvp is a denial of service vulnerability in commonmarker, published on 21 Sep 2022. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Impact

CommonMarker uses cmark-gfm for rendering Github Flavored Markdown. A polynomial time complexity issue in cmark-gfm's autolink extension may lead to unbounded resource exhaustion and subsequent denial of service.

Patches

This vulnerability has been patched in the following CommonMarker release:

  • v0.23.6

Workarounds

Disable use of the autolink extension.

References

https://github.com/gjtorikian/commonmarker/pull/190 https://github.com/github/cmark-gfm/security/advisories/GHSA-cgh3-p57x-9q7q https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_complexity

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Legit Security for reporting this vulnerability.

Which versions are affected by GHSA-4qw4-jpp4-8gvp?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including commonmarker.

PackageAffectedFixed in
commonmarker RubyGemsAll versions0.23.6
commonmarker RubyGemsAll versions0.23.6

How do I fix GHSA-4qw4-jpp4-8gvp?

Upgrade commonmarker to 0.23.6 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is GHSA-4qw4-jpp4-8gvp being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of GHSA-4qw4-jpp4-8gvp in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

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