GHSA-54p8-x2m9-c593 malcontent: Error-path cleanup gap can leak scanners and fds and degrade availability

Not scored Published

Resource leaks in archive extraction paths can exhaust system resources, leading to denial of service for applications using the malcontent library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is GHSA-54p8-x2m9-c593?

GHSA-54p8-x2m9-c593 is a denial of service vulnerability in github.com/chainguard-dev/malcontent, published on 2 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Several extraction and scanning code paths registered late defers which could leak resources and exhaust system resources.

This report is an aggregate of these individual reports for the affected code:

AdvisoryAffected File
GHSA-jjgh-mc5q-gch7pkg/action/scan.go
GHSA-mwmf-fxh2-w4x7pkg/archive/deb.go
GHSA-p8j3-rpf5-gwv3pkg/archive/gzip.go
GHSA-qfh4-7f5v-75gqpkg/archive/zlib.go
GHSA-wxxf-r586-5rf5pkg/archive/bzip2.go

Fix: #1354, #1355, #1356, #1361

Acknowledgements

Thank you to Oleh Konko from 1seal for discovering and reporting all six of these issues.

Which versions are affected by GHSA-54p8-x2m9-c593?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/chainguard-dev/malcontent.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/chainguard-dev/malcontent GoAll versions1.21.0
github.com/chainguard-dev/malcontent GoAll versions1.21.0
github.com/chainguard-dev/malcontent GoAll versions1.21.0

How do I fix GHSA-54p8-x2m9-c593?

Upgrade github.com/chainguard-dev/malcontent to 1.21.0 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is GHSA-54p8-x2m9-c593 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of GHSA-54p8-x2m9-c593 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GO-2026-4583.

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