GHSA-gj2h-2fpw-fhv9 @nuxt/ui: UAuthForm / UForm SSR markup omits `method`, leaking credentials via GET if submitted before hydration

Not scored Published

SSR forms omit method attribute, causing credentials to leak in URL query strings if submitted before JavaScript hydration completes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is GHSA-gj2h-2fpw-fhv9?

GHSA-gj2h-2fpw-fhv9 is a vulnerability in @nuxt/ui, published on 2 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Summary

UForm and UAuthForm render a server-side <form> element with no method and no action attribute, relying on a hydrated @submit.prevent handler to intercept submission. If a user submits the form before Vue hydration has attached the handler (autofill plus Enter on a slow network, JS bundle blocked by CSP or CDN failure, etc.), the browser performs the native default: a GET to the current URL with every named field, including <input type="password">, serialised into the query string.

Details

src/runtime/components/Form.vue (around the template's <form> element) emits:

<component
  :is="parentBus ? 'div' : 'form'"
  :id="formId"
  ref="formRef"
  :class="ui({ class: [uiProp?.base, props.class] })"
  @submit.prevent="onSubmitWrapper"
>

No method, no action. @submit.prevent is the only thing stopping native submission, and it only exists after hydration. UAuthForm composes UForm and inherits the same shape.

The SSR snapshot of UAuthForm (test/components/__snapshots__/AuthForm.spec.ts.snap) shows the rendered markup, with <input type="password" name="password"> inside a <form> that has no method.

Proof of concept

Reported by @nimonian:

  1. Create a minimal Nuxt app with a UAuthForm.
  2. Build for production and visit in a browser with network throttling at 4G or slower.
  3. Enter credentials.
  4. Submit (or let autofill + Enter fire before hydration).

The URL becomes /login?email=…&password=…. Reproducible deterministically in Playwright by triggering submit immediately on load.

Impact

Any application using UAuthForm (or UForm with credential-shaped fields) as documented. The cleartext password lands in:

  • the address bar,
  • window.history,
  • the Referer header of every same-origin subresource fetched from the resulting URL,
  • access logs of any reverse proxy, CDN, or WAF that records request URLs.

Patch

Default the rendered <form> to method="post" so the pre-hydration fallback submits as POST rather than GET. Vue's @submit.prevent still intercepts the hydrated case; the attribute only matters in the race window. Applications that explicitly want native GET submission can opt back in by passing method="get".

Credit

Reported by @nimonian. Originally filed as GHSA-92g7-2fpq-hmq8 against nuxt/nuxt; moved here because the affected code lives in @nuxt/ui.

Which versions are affected by GHSA-gj2h-2fpw-fhv9?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including @nuxt/ui.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@nuxt/ui npmAll versions4.8.1
@nuxt/ui npmAll versions4.8.1

How do I fix GHSA-gj2h-2fpw-fhv9?

Upgrade @nuxt/ui to 4.8.1 or later.

Is GHSA-gj2h-2fpw-fhv9 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of GHSA-gj2h-2fpw-fhv9 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

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