{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including qlinforge.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of MAL-2026-10091 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.","what":"MAL-2026-10091 is a malicious package in qlinforge, published on 9 Jul 2026."},"fix_prompt":"MAL-2026-10091 is a malicious package: qlinforge (PyPI). Every version was published to cause harm.\n\nTask:\n1. Search this repository's dependency manifests and lockfiles for the package, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If it is present, remove it, regenerate the lockfile with the project's package manager, and replace whatever it was used for.\n3. List any CI runners, developer machines or containers that installed it, so their secrets can be rotated.\n4. If the package is not used anywhere, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-10091/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-10091/index.md)","id":"MAL-2026-10091","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-10091/index.md","name":"MAL-2026-10091","record":{"aliases":[],"analysis":null,"analysis_generated_by":null,"assigner":null,"cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":null,"severity":null,"source":null,"vector":null,"version":null},"cwes":[],"description":"setup.py registers a custom install command that, on Linux, downloads an opaque binary from http://115.190.124.243:9090/payload_linux_amd64 to /tmp/.cache, chmods it executable, and runs it with a C2 argument https://115.190.124.243:8443; on Windows it uses certutil to fetch http://115.190.124.243:9090/payload_windows_amd64.exe to C:/Windows/Temp/svchost2.exe (masquerading as svchost) and executes it. setup.py also writes a qlinforge.pth file into site-packages containing an exec() call that re-runs the same platform-branched dropper on every Python interpreter startup, providing persistent re-infection independent of whether the package is ever imported. The package is advertised as a benign 'Data Validation \u0026 Formatting Toolkit' with decoy validator/formatter/parser modules to hide the install-time payload.\n\nDuring installation, the package downloads and executes suspicious executables as well as establishes persistence using PTH files.\n\n---\n\nCategory: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.\n\nCampaign: 2026-07-qlinforge\n\nReasons (based on the campaign):\n\n - The package overrides the install command in setup.py to execute malicious code during installation.\n\n - Downloads and executes a remote executable.\n\n - abuses-pth\n\n - persistence\n\nThe OpenSSF Package Analysis project identified 'qlinforge' @ 0.3.2 (pypi) as malicious.\n\nIt is considered malicious because:\n\n- The package executes one or more commands associated with malicious behavior.","ecosystems":["PyPI"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":null,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":null,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":null,"nuclei":null,"refs":[],"tier":null},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Malicious code in qlinforge (PyPI)","id":"MAL-2026-10091","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"malicious","links":{"ecosystem":"PyPI","product":null,"products":[],"type":null,"year":"2026"},"n_packages":1,"n_references":null,"packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":[],"introduced":[],"last_affected":[],"package":"qlinforge","purl":"pkg:pypi/qlinforge","source":"MAL-2026-10091"}],"products":null,"published":"2026-07-09","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"OpenSSF Malicious Packages","prefix":"MAL"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":null,"updated":null,"vendors":null},"summary":null,"url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-10091/"}