MAL-2026-10402 Malicious code in @gleamkit/ws (npm)

Malicious package Published
Package
@gleamkit/ws
Registry
npm

What is MAL-2026-10402?

MAL-2026-10402 is a malicious package in @gleamkit/ws, published on 13 Jul 2026.

Official description

The package publishes under scope @gleamkit/ws while copying the ws package's description, homepage, repository, author, and README verbatim, and bundling the legitimate ws source so it appears functional. Appended to lib/websocket.js after the copied WebSocket implementation is a heavily obfuscated payload (base64+RC4 string decoder over a ~700-entry rotated string array, hex-named identifiers, duplicated as two sequential IIFEs) that reconstructs hostnames, paths, environment keys, and spawn arguments at runtime. On every load — index.js (main) and wrapper.mjs both pull in ./lib/websocket — the payload issues an HTTPS request to fetch an external binary, AES-256-GCM decrypts it, writes it under os.tmpdir(), chmods it to 0o755, and spawns it as a detached, unref()ed child process with windowsHide:true, then calls process.exit. A marker env variable gate (process.env[d]!== e) is used to avoid re-entry. Because require/import is the trigger, any project that installs and loads @gleamkit/ws executes attacker-controlled bytes fetched from a remote host at load time.

What should I do about MAL-2026-10402?

Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.

Sources

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