MAL-2026-12512 Malicious code in appsignal (npm)
Malicious package
Published
MAL-2026-12512 is a malicious package: appsignal (npm). Every version was published to cause harm.
Task:
1. Search this repository's dependency manifests and lockfiles for the package, including transitive dependencies.
2. If it is present, remove it, regenerate the lockfile with the project's package manager, and replace whatever it was used for.
3. List any CI runners, developer machines or containers that installed it, so their secrets can be rotated.
4. If the package is not used anywhere, say so and change nothing.
Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-12512/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-12512/index.md)
- Package
- appsignal
- Registry
- npm
What is MAL-2026-12512?
MAL-2026-12512 is a malicious package in appsignal, published on 5 Aug 2026.
Official description
Package name
appsignal shadows the legitimate @appsignal/* scope and is published at version 9999.0.0, a version-number pattern used to outrank private/internal dependencies during resolution. A preinstall script runs automatically on npm install and issues an HTTP GET to the hardcoded bare-IP endpoint http://75.119.137.232:31337/depconfuse, carrying the installer's os.hostname(), os.userInfo().username, process.cwd(), npm_config_registry, and CI repository-slug environment variables (GITHUB_REPOSITORY, CI_PROJECT_PATH, BUILD_REPOSITORY_NAME, BITBUCKET_REPO_FULL_NAME, TRAVIS_REPO_SLUG, DRONE_REPO, BUILDKITE_PIPELINE_SLUG, CIRCLE_PROJECT_REPONAME, JOB_NAME) as query parameters. The endpoint path /depconfuse, the bare-IP destination, the 9999.0.0 version, and the shadowing of an established scope indicate a dependency-confusion reconnaissance probe designed to identify internal build systems that resolve the public name over an intended private package.What should I do about MAL-2026-12512?
Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.