MAL-2026-12657 Malicious code in cobrowsing-redis-module (npm)
Malicious package
Published
MAL-2026-12657 is a malicious package: cobrowsing-redis-module (npm). Every version was published to cause harm.
Task:
1. Search this repository's dependency manifests and lockfiles for the package, including transitive dependencies.
2. If it is present, remove it, regenerate the lockfile with the project's package manager, and replace whatever it was used for.
3. List any CI runners, developer machines or containers that installed it, so their secrets can be rotated.
4. If the package is not used anywhere, say so and change nothing.
Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-12657/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-12657/index.md)
- Package
- cobrowsing-redis-module
- Registry
- npm
What is MAL-2026-12657?
MAL-2026-12657 is a malicious package in cobrowsing-redis-module, published on 5 Aug 2026.
Official description
index.js unconditionally requires./loader on import. loader.js selects a platform-specific endpoint, assembles C2 hostnames at runtime from split string arrays (e.g. ["oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers",".d","ev"].join("")) pointing at oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf101-adf.workers.dev, and oob-worker.cf100-416.workers.dev, downloads bytes via https.get, writes them to /var/tmp or %TEMP% under disguised names (dotnet_diag<hex>.exe on Windows,.cache<hex> on POSIX), chmods 0755, and spawns the file detached via /bin/sh -c or cmd.exe. When HTTPS fails, a DNS-TXT covert channel over sdk.dl.wel1.ru, ext.dl.wel1.ru, pkg.dl.wel1.ru, and net.dl.wel1.ru reassembles the payload from base64 TXT chunks (c.<domain> for chunk count, <i>.<domain> for each chunk) via Buffer.from(…,'base64'). No hash or signature verification is performed. A.analytics_state stamp file and DISABLE_TELEMETRY / ANALYTICS_OPT_OUT / DO_NOT_TRACK env-var gates are used as cover-story framing; the destinations and behavior are unrelated to any Redis or cobrowsing functionality. The package name and README present it as an internal Redis wrapper while the sibling _loader.js contains only the dropper.
What should I do about MAL-2026-12657?
Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.