MAL-2026-14591 Malicious code in cacao1 (npm)

Malicious package Published
Package
cacao1
Registry
npm

What is MAL-2026-14591?

MAL-2026-14591 is a malicious package in cacao1, published on 28 Aug 2026.

Official description

The package has no advertised functionality (empty description, self-referential dependency on its own name at ^9.9.9). Its package.json declares both preinstall and postinstall lifecycle scripts that execute index.js, which reads os.hostname() and issues an HTTP GET to https://eo8f3m3ho26a0nm.m.pipedream.net/cacao1 with the hostname included as a query parameter. Installing the package therefore causes the installer's hostname to be transmitted to a hardcoded third-party collector controlled by the package author. The structure (empty description, self-dependency, lifecycle-triggered beacon to a pipedream.net collector, unusual 9.9.9 version) matches a dependency-confusion beacon rather than a functional library.

The OpenSSF Package Analysis project identified 'cacao1' @ 9.9.9 (npm) as malicious.

It is considered malicious because:

  • The package communicates with a domain associated with malicious activity.

What should I do about MAL-2026-14591?

Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.

Sources

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