{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including nebula-llm.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of MAL-2026-17227 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.","what":"MAL-2026-17227 is a malicious package in nebula-llm, published on 28 Sep 2026."},"fix_prompt":"MAL-2026-17227 is a malicious package: nebula-llm (npm). Every version was published to cause harm.\n\nTask:\n1. Search this repository's dependency manifests and lockfiles for the package, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If it is present, remove it, regenerate the lockfile with the project's package manager, and replace whatever it was used for.\n3. List any CI runners, developer machines or containers that installed it, so their secrets can be rotated.\n4. If the package is not used anywhere, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-17227/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-17227/index.md)","id":"MAL-2026-17227","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-17227/index.md","name":"MAL-2026-17227","record":{"aliases":[],"analysis":null,"analysis_generated_by":null,"assigner":null,"cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":null,"severity":null,"source":null,"vector":null,"version":null},"cwes":[],"description":"The npm package nebula-llm@1.0.0 ships a preinstall lifecycle script (preinstall.cjs) that embeds a ~257KB Windows PE binary as a base64+zlib-compressed string literal. On `npm install` on Windows, the script decompresses the blob, writes it to %LOCALAPPDATA%\\Microsoft\\Conhost\\conhost.exe — impersonating the legitimate Windows Console Host binary — and spawns it detached with stdio ignored and windowsHide:true, then unrefs the child so it survives the install process. The decoded PE contains a.kntrat section and references github.com/syskiel/kntrat-e and IP 65.87.7.132, consistent with a persistent remote-access implant. Installation therefore executes an opaque author-supplied executable on the installer's host with no user interaction and no purpose related to any documented package function.","ecosystems":["npm"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":null,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":null,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":null,"nuclei":null,"refs":[],"tier":null},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Malicious code in nebula-llm (npm)","id":"MAL-2026-17227","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"malicious","links":{"ecosystem":"npm","product":null,"products":[],"type":null,"year":"2026"},"n_packages":1,"n_references":null,"packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":[],"introduced":[],"last_affected":[],"package":"nebula-llm","purl":"pkg:npm/nebula-llm","source":"MAL-2026-17227"}],"products":null,"published":"2026-09-28","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"OpenSSF Malicious Packages","prefix":"MAL"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":null,"updated":null,"vendors":null},"summary":null,"url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-17227/"}