{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including chai-as-vite.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of MAL-2026-4514 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.","what":"MAL-2026-4514 is a malicious package in chai-as-vite, published on 21 May 2026."},"fix_prompt":"MAL-2026-4514 is a malicious package: chai-as-vite (npm). Every version was published to cause harm.\n\nTask:\n1. Search this repository's dependency manifests and lockfiles for the package, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If it is present, remove it, regenerate the lockfile with the project's package manager, and replace whatever it was used for.\n3. List any CI runners, developer machines or containers that installed it, so their secrets can be rotated.\n4. If the package is not used anywhere, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-4514/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-4514/index.md)","id":"MAL-2026-4514","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-4514/index.md","name":"MAL-2026-4514","record":{"aliases":[],"analysis":null,"analysis_generated_by":null,"assigner":null,"cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":null,"severity":null,"source":null,"vector":null,"version":null},"cwes":[],"description":"The package masquerades as a pino-style logger (exports `module.exports.pino = middleware`, keywords `fast,logger,stream,json`, lib filenames `proto.js`, `redaction.js`, `multistream.js`, `transport.js`) under a name evoking chai/vite tooling. When a consumer requires the package and invokes the exported middleware, `lib/initializeCaller.js` is launched as a detached `node` child process. That script defines a local `process` shadow whose `env` holds base64 strings (DEV_API_KEY, DEV_SECRET_KEY, DEV_SECRET_VALUE), `atob`-decodes them to recover the URL `https://purple-kelila-79.tiiny.site/data.json` and the header `x-secret-key: _`, fetches the response via axios, then executes the response body with `new Function.constructor('require', response)(require)` — full arbitrary code execution with `require` access on the installer's machine, with retry. The destination is an anonymous, mutable tiiny.site host with no version pinning and no integrity check, so the operator can rotate the delivered payload at will. Base64-encoded URL and header values, the fake `process.env` shadow, and the detached child-process launch are intentional evasion.","ecosystems":["npm"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":null,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":null,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":null,"nuclei":null,"refs":[],"tier":null},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Malicious code in chai-as-vite (npm)","id":"MAL-2026-4514","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"malicious","links":{"ecosystem":"npm","product":null,"products":[],"type":null,"year":"2026"},"n_packages":1,"n_references":null,"packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":[],"introduced":[],"last_affected":[],"package":"chai-as-vite","purl":"pkg:npm/chai-as-vite","source":"MAL-2026-4514"}],"products":null,"published":"2026-05-21","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"OpenSSF Malicious Packages","prefix":"MAL"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":null,"updated":null,"vendors":null},"summary":null,"url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-4514/"}