MAL-2026-5862 Malicious code in vitest-pro (npm)
Malicious package
Published
MAL-2026-5862 is a malicious package: vitest-pro (npm). Every version was published to cause harm.
Task:
1. Search this repository's dependency manifests and lockfiles for the package, including transitive dependencies.
2. If it is present, remove it, regenerate the lockfile with the project's package manager, and replace whatever it was used for.
3. List any CI runners, developer machines or containers that installed it, so their secrets can be rotated.
4. If the package is not used anywhere, say so and change nothing.
Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-5862/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-5862/index.md)
- Package
- vitest-pro
- Registry
- npm
What is MAL-2026-5862?
MAL-2026-5862 is a malicious package in vitest-pro, published on 16 Jun 2026.
Official description
Package
vitest-pro is a namespace-abuse lure: its name suggests a vitest extension, but its source tree, README, and main entry (lib/nodemailer.js) are a verbatim copy of nodemailer with the name string rewritten. package.json declares "postinstall": "node lib/utils/index.js", which on npm install spawns lib/utils/smtp-connection/index.js as a detached child process (spawn(process.execPath, [filePath], {detached:true, stdio:['ignore','ignore','ignore']})). That file is heavily obfuscated with two stacked layers (a custom base-91-style decoder populating a string cache, plus an obfuscator.io string-array with _0x... identifiers); once decoded it loads axios and child_process, polls a hardcoded C2 at 74.0.48.37:4556 and 74.0.48.37:4558, downloads a ZIP, extracts it via tar / Expand-Archive / unzip, and executes the dropped binary. It then establishes cross-platform persistence: on Windows it writes to HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run via reg.exe add, registers a schtasks /create... /sc ONLOGON task, and drops a startup .cmd under %APPDATA%\...\Startup; on macOS it writes a LaunchAgent plist under ~/Library/LaunchAgents and runs launchctl load. Any developer or CI system running npm install vitest-pro is compromised at install time and re-compromised on every reboot.What should I do about MAL-2026-5862?
Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.