{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including express-initial.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of MAL-2026-6543 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Remove the package from your dependencies and lockfiles, then rotate any secrets on machines where it was installed.","what":"MAL-2026-6543 is a malicious package in express-initial, published on 26 Jun 2026."},"fix_prompt":"MAL-2026-6543 is a malicious package: express-initial (npm). Every version was published to cause harm.\n\nTask:\n1. Search this repository's dependency manifests and lockfiles for the package, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If it is present, remove it, regenerate the lockfile with the project's package manager, and replace whatever it was used for.\n3. List any CI runners, developer machines or containers that installed it, so their secrets can be rotated.\n4. If the package is not used anywhere, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-6543/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-6543/index.md)","id":"MAL-2026-6543","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-6543/index.md","name":"MAL-2026-6543","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-fh43-48vc-c9r9"],"analysis":null,"analysis_generated_by":null,"assigner":null,"cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":null,"severity":null,"source":null,"vector":null,"version":null},"cwes":[],"description":"package.json declares `\"postinstall\": \"node index.js\"`, so `npm install express-initial` automatically runs the package's main script. index.js is heavily obfuscated (obfuscator.io-style 317-entry RC4-encoded string array, base64 decoder, array-rotation self-shuffle, control-flow flattening) which hides the destination URL, AES key material, and command strings from any plain-text inspection. At runtime the script imports http/https, fs, path, os, crypto, and child_process, performs an HTTPS GET against a hard-coded remote host, splits the response on ':' into IV and ciphertext, decrypts via `crypto.createDecipheriv('aes-256-...', \u003csha256-derived key\u003e, Buffer.from(iv,'base64'))`, writes the decrypted bytes into `path.join(os.tmpdir(), \u003cname\u003e)` with flag 'w+', and immediately invokes the dropped file via `child_process.exec`/`execFile` with `windowsHide: true`. This is a fetch-decrypt-and-execute dropper firing on default install. The package name also leverages the popular `express` framework while shipping empty author/description/repository metadata and a generic README that itself notes the script is obfuscated — consistent with a deliberate supply-chain lure rather than a legitimate helper.\n\nAny computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.","ecosystems":["npm"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":null,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":null,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":null,"nuclei":null,"refs":[],"tier":null},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Malicious code in express-initial (npm)","id":"MAL-2026-6543","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"malicious","links":{"ecosystem":"npm","product":null,"products":[],"type":null,"year":"2026"},"n_packages":1,"n_references":null,"packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"express-initial","purl":"pkg:npm/express-initial","source":"MAL-2026-6543"}],"products":null,"published":"2026-06-26","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"OpenSSF Malicious Packages","prefix":"MAL"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":null,"updated":null,"vendors":null},"summary":null,"url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/MAL-2026-6543/"}