OSV-2025-457 Heap-buffer-overflow in xmlParsePubidLiteral

Not scored Published

A heap-buffer-overflow in the XML parsing library allows attackers to cause crashes or potentially execute code via malicious input.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is OSV-2025-457?

OSV-2025-457 is a memory corruption vulnerability in libxml2, published on 14 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OSS-Fuzz report: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=424242614

Crash type: Heap-buffer-overflow WRITE 1
Crash state:
xmlParsePubidLiteral
xmlParseExternalID
xmlParseEntityDecl

Which versions are affected by OSV-2025-457?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including libxml2.

PackageAffectedFixed in
libxml2 OSS-FuzzAll versionsNone

How do I fix OSV-2025-457?

No fix has been published for OSV-2025-457 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is OSV-2025-457 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of OSV-2025-457 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

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