OSV-2025-491 Heap-buffer-overflow in libssl.soNUMBER

Not scored Published

A heap-buffer-overflow in OpenSSL's SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list allows attackers to cause denial of service or potentially execute code via crafted inputs.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is OSV-2025-491?

OSV-2025-491 is a memory corruption vulnerability in sudoers, published on 27 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OSS-Fuzz report: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=427814448

Crash type: Heap-buffer-overflow READ 5
Crash state:
libssl.soNUMBER
libssl.soNUMBER
SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list

Which versions are affected by OSV-2025-491?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including sudoers.

PackageAffectedFixed in
sudoers OSS-FuzzAll versionsNone

How do I fix OSV-2025-491?

No fix has been published for OSV-2025-491 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is OSV-2025-491 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of OSV-2025-491 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

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