OSV-2025-542 Use-of-uninitialized-value in httpEncode64_3
Not scored
Published
Check this codebase for OSV-2025-542 and fix it if it is affected.
What it is: OSV-2025-542 is a vulnerability in cups, published on 10 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of OSV-2025-542 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Affected packages and fixed versions:
- cups (OSS-Fuzz): affected all versions; no fix listed
Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.
Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/OSV-2025-542/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/OSV-2025-542/index.md)
An attacker can potentially read uninitialized memory contents via a crafted HTTP request processed by the httpEncode64_3 function.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Not needed
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- None listed
What is OSV-2025-542?
OSV-2025-542 is a vulnerability in cups, published on 10 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Official description
OSS-Fuzz report: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=430110066
Crash type: Use-of-uninitialized-value
Crash state:
httpEncode64_3
fuzz_http_core.c
fuzz_http_core.c
Which versions are affected by OSV-2025-542?
1 open source package ship an affected version, including cups.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
cups OSS-Fuzz | All versions | None |
How do I fix OSV-2025-542?
No fix has been published for OSV-2025-542 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.
Is OSV-2025-542 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of OSV-2025-542 in the wild and no public exploit code.