OSV-2025-619 Heap-buffer-overflow in webvtt_domnode_SelectNodesInTree

Not scored Published

A heap buffer overflow in the WebVTT DOM node selection function allows attackers to cause crashes or potentially execute code via crafted WebVTT files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is OSV-2025-619?

OSV-2025-619 is a memory corruption vulnerability in vlc, published on 12 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

OSS-Fuzz report: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=437537868

Crash type: Heap-buffer-overflow READ 1
Crash state:
webvtt_domnode_SelectNodesInTree
webvtt_domnode_SelectNodesInTree
webvtt_domnode_SelectNodesInTree

Which versions are affected by OSV-2025-619?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including vlc.

PackageAffectedFixed in
vlc OSS-FuzzAll versionsNone

How do I fix OSV-2025-619?

No fix has been published for OSV-2025-619 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is OSV-2025-619 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of OSV-2025-619 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

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